Nearly all US aid programmes worldwide frozen after Trump order
24 January 2025, 22:52 | Updated: 25 January 2025, 06:38
The US State Department has ordered a freeze on new funding for almost all American foreign development assistance following an executive order issued by Donald Trump.
Hours after taking office on Monday, the US president ordered a 90-day pause in US-funded global projects pending a review of their efficiency and to check they are consistent with his foreign policy.
Secretary of state Marco Rubio's directive excludes funding for emergency food programmes and military aid to Israel and Egypt. However, it remains to be seen whether it will affect the flow of vital US military assistance to Ukraine to help it fend off Russia's invasion.
Joe Biden's administration stepped up military aid to Ukraine before he left office due to doubts over whether Mr Trump would continue funding Kyiv.
Around $3.85bn (£3bn) in funding for future arms shipments to Ukraine - authorised by the US Congress - remains, but it is unclear whether Mr Trump will decide to spend it or not.
The US provides more foreign aid than any country around the world and budgeted around $60bn (£48bn), or 1% of the US budget, in 2023.
The waiver for emergency food programmes comes as humanitarian aid surges into the Gaza Strip following the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, and amid famine in war-torn Sudan.
But the order has been criticised by humanitarian officials because it did not exclude life-saving health programmes such as clinics and immunisation programmes.